ANGER MANAGEMENT
In
this presentation I am discussing about anger management. Anger can be highly
stressful emotion that results in all kinds of negative consequences. Anger can
either be constructive or destructive. Anger is
an emotion characterized by antagonism toward someone or something you feel has
deliberately done you wrong. When a person is angry, the body releases
stress hormones, such as adrenaline and cortisol. As a result, the heart
rate, blood pressure, body temperature, and breathing rate
increases. When an angry feeling coincides with
aggressive behavior, it also activates the amygdala, an almond–shaped part of
the brain associated with emotions, particularly fear, anxiety, and anger.
There are three types of anger which help shape
how we react in a situation. They are: Passive Aggression (where one reacts
silently, pretentively and tacitly.), Open Aggression (lashing out in anger and rage, becoming physically or
verbally aggressive), and Assertive Anger (it is a healthy
way by being in control and confident, talking and listening, and open to help
in dealing with the situation). We are discussing the followings;
1)
Why
am I getting angry?
2)
Anger
triggering factors
3)
Anger
warning signs
4)
Consequences
of Anger
5)
Learning
to cool down
What Makes me angry? Why am I getting angry?
§ When I think of
the unfair things people did to me in the past
§ Waiting in queue
or waiting for friends, makes me uneasy
§ Heated arguments
with my dear ones
§ Sleepless nights thinking
about unpleasant things that had happened to me
§ Difficult to
forgive others
§ Lose control over
my emotions
§ Bad temper
§ When irritated I
blurt out things which I later regret
§ When things don’t
go my way I get frustrated
§ I
feel cheated when people I trust let me down
Anger triggering factors
1. Social
– feeling ignored, being treated unfairly, injustice
2. Official
– work pressure, facts misinterpreted
3. Food/Drinking
habits – alcohol, spicy foods
4. Culture
and thinking styles
5. The
way we perceive other’s intention
6. Use
of offending words
7. Health
factors like diseases, general weaknesses, emotional disorders, etc.
Anger warning signs
1. Sweating
2. Clenching
fist
3. Grinding
teeth
4. Head
ache
5. Trembling
6. Feeling
irritated / anxious/resentful
7. Feel
like out bursting physically/verbally
8. Rubbing
your head
9. Feel
like yelling/screaming
10. Feeling
uneasy
Consequences of Anger
§ Increases
the risk of heart diseases
§ Blood
pressure rises
§ Head
ache
§ Digestion
problems
§ Insomnia
or lack of sleep
§ Depression
§ Skin
diseases
§ Lack
of peace of mind
§ Relationship
tends to be strained
§ Career
issues
§ Hurting
others physically and emotionally
§ People
will avoid you; you will be lonely
§ Affects
your decision-making ability
Learning to cool down
1. Analyze
why you feel angry
2. Take
three deep breaths
3. Detach
yourself from that situation
4. Take
a walk and get some fresh air
5. Get
a mental escape by watching a good movie, playing your favorite game
6. Talking
to your friends
7. Don’t
try to change what is beyond your control
8. Be
assertive on expressing yourself
9. Say
to yourself some positive statements
10. Write
down what made you angry on a paper and tear it off
11. Do
something creative like gardening or painting to change your focus
12. Confide
to a dear friend or a family member
13. Exercise
14. Take
a relaxing bath or shower
15. Calm
music, favorite movie, candy/chocolate
16. Squeeze
toys, punch ball, prayer beads, playing cards
17. Picture
of your dear ones, favorite people, inspiring words, beautiful scenery
18. Joke
books/ funny videos
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